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China, Russia side with Maduro as US backs Venezuela challenger Brussels, Jan 24 (AFP) Jan 24, 2019 The United States, Britain and major South American nations recognised opposition chief Juan Guaido as Venezuela's interim leader Thursday but China and Russia threw their weight behind embattled President Nicolas Maduro. Here are some of the key reactions after speaker of the Venezuelan parliament Guaido declared himself "acting president" on Wednesday.
The US said it stood ready to use "all options" if Maduro tries to quash the opposition. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo warned Maduro against use of force, saying "the time for debate is done" and calling Maduro's regime "illegitimate".
"The United Kingdom believes Juan Guaido is the right person to take Venezuela forward. We are supporting the US, Canada, Brazil and Argentina to make that happen," Foreign Secretary Jeremy Hunt said in a statement -- diverting from the cautious approach of other Europe leaders.
Putin said that any intervention by other countries "violates the fundamental norms of international law", according to the statement. The Russian foreign ministry warned that support for Guaido was a "direct path to lawlessness and bloodshed".
She said Beijing urged calm pending a "political resolution to Venezuela's problem through peaceful dialogue within Venezuela's constitutional framework".
EU diplomatic chief Federica Mogherini in a statement stressed EU support "for the restoration of democracy and rule of law in Venezuela through a credible peaceful political process in line with the Venezuelan constitution".
Foreign Minister Josep Borrell said an election was the "only way out" of the impasse.
Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro said "Brazil will support politically and economically the process of transition so that democracy and social peace return to Venezuela". Colombian President Ivan Duque said his country was behind Guaido and will "accompany this process of transition to democracy so that the Venezuelan people free themselves of their dictatorship." Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Panama, Paraguay and Peru issued a joint statement endorsing Guaido as interim president.
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